We feel we have to set the record straight after some of our (Bradshaw’s) comments were taken grossly out of context, or not considered at all (Ritchie’s). A bubbling kerfuffle in the media over the last…
Land of the snow gums: Australian forests are dynamic.
Flickr/SplaTT
Forests spark emotional debates in Australia. Much of the rhetoric is about saving “the last of Tasmania’s wild forests” or how we must “stop logging in Australian native forests”.
Australian forests…
Working with farmers, Australian researchers have come up with technology and methods to make farming kinder to the environment.
Chesapeake Bay Program
The misconception of Australian agriculture being inefficient and unsustainable is deeply concerning for me. Images of dusty ploughed fields and dying sheep and trees are misleading. On the contrary, if…
Collaboration is the only way to preserve biodiversity.
Kasi Metcalfe
Plans for conserving Australian species rely on successfully collaborating across regions and across jurisdictions. It makes sense: species don’t recognise state or local government boundaries. But at…
Scientists are clear that tuna catch needs to be cut, but figuring out who will fish less and where is much trickier.
AAP
The eighth meeting of the Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission concluded in Guam on Friday 30 March 2012. Five hundred delegates from more than 40 countries argued for a week about how to reduce…
Habitat of the Eastern Curlew along its migratory pathway in east Asia is rapidly being reclaimed for development.
Dean Ingwersen
Australia is a signed up member of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and a strong supporter of the Millennium Development Goals (MDG). Both these global programs are trying to reduce the rate…
Species have trouble getting around without landscape-scale corridors.
Michael Dawes
In the 1980s, ecologists were locked in a debate about how best to preserve biodiversity. Which, they asked, was better: a single large reserve, or several small reserves? The debate was never resolved…
For whom the bell tolls: a Little Penguin.
Belinda Cannell
Little Penguins off the coast of Perth are being found dead – starved, battered, and in some cases almost completely beheaded – as elements both natural and manmade conspire against them.
Penguin Island…
Dingos are introduced, but have they gone native?
AAP
Native status is a big deal. It affects where conservation dollars are spent, and our inherent reaction to a species. Most people believe that native equals good and alien equals bad, but in some cases…
Researchers have taken important steps in conserving endangered cats.
dragaroo/Flickr
Looking at embryonic cells allows researchers to understand many of the fundamental questions about how an animal’s genes are structured and the role they play in developing the adult animal. This information…
Pet cats are single-minded hunters, but are they wiping out native species?
bolg/Flickr
In “The Tragedy of Pudd’nhead Wilson”, Mark Twain equated keeping a cat to domestic bliss:
When there was room on the ledge outside of the pots and boxes for a cat, the cat was there – in sunny weather…
The US has information about its threatened species, but isn't acting on it.
photommo/Flickr
We know very little about the world’s biodiversity. A recent study suggests that, despite 250 years of taxonomic effort, a mere 14% of the world’s species are recognised by scientists.
Worryingly, anthropogenic…
In northern Australia, the state of the environment has improved.
pallotron/Flickr
Every five years the Australian Government must report on how our environment and heritage are fairing. The 2011 State of the Environment Report gives Australians the clearest and most comprehensive assessment…
The Coral Sea could soon become the world's largest marine park.
babasteve
The release of the Coral Sea Commonwealth marine reserve proposal is a milestone achievement in marine protection.
The area proposed to be covered is larger than that of many small European nations. In…
How do we know whether replacing lost habitat with new habitat has worked?
OZ in OH
Biodiversity offsets are touted as a new tool for protecting our natural environment. While they have the potential to deliver real gains, understanding the possible consequences of these polices over…
Western Australia's new dedication to shark research is good news for sharks, and for beachgoers.
autumn_leaf
Public concern following the recent wave of shark attacks in WA
initially prompted the government to respond with suggestions of a shark cull to reduce numbers in a misguided attempt to improve public…
National parks: the traditional way, but is it the best?
jimmyharris/Flickr
Many plants and animals will become extinct in this century – millions of years of evolutionary experimentation will be abruptly terminated.
This raises profound philosophical dilemmas: which species…
Australia's eastern forests are on par with those of Brazil.
YAZMDG
If you live in eastern Australia there’s a good chance you’re one of nine million Australians who call the world’s newest biodiversity hotspot home.
In a recent publication, “Forests of East Australia…
Success stories like the recovery of the Southern White Rhino give cause for hope, and impetus to act.
AAP
A recent article in Nature Neuroscience contends that optimism is hard-wired – that we are more likely to update our knowledge with positive than negative news.
So what happens if all the news seems bad…
Culling sharks is unlikely to make our beaches safer.
Hermanus Backpackers
In Western Australia, politicians and members of the public are calling for a shark cull in response to the state’s recent shark attack fatalities.
The most recent of these attacks was on a diver off…
Eighteen tigers from a private zoo in Ohio have been shot: could you have a pet tiger here?
Karl Vernes
Residents of Zanesville, Ohio, woke to the news today that most of the bears, wolves, lions and tigers that had been roaming free in their neighbourhood had been shot by police.
Police believe the animals…
Biting is a big part of the devil's life. It's also their undoing.
AAP
For more than a decade, the Tasmanian devil has been fighting for survival against an unusual enemy – Devil Facial Tumour Disease (or DFTD). This deadly infectious cancer has ravaged the Tasmanian devil…
Shark nets have been proven to hurt sharks, but does that help humans?
AAP
Western Australia’s Cottesloe Beach has been closed due to concerns a swimmer there was taken by a great white shark.
The public is understandably worried, but the local mayor says no shark nets will…
People who get to know flying foxes are less likely to loathe them.
michis
Even Australia’s most iconic, charismatic species are in danger of extinction. Species such as the cassowary, Tasmanian devil and koala all enjoy significant community support and relatively generous funding…
Protecting coral reefs means thinking about people, not just marine species.
Fran Tapia
Overfishing is a serious problem on many of the world’s coral reefs – a problem that is generally attributed to too many people. But our research has found that economic development, rather than population…
As Australia gets warmer and drier, koalas will struggle to survive.
JSFauxtography
On 22 September, a Senate inquiry released its report, The koala – saving our national icon. The inquiry made 19 recommendations, and called for more funding for koala research. The environment minister…
Research done in South Africa can guide Australian conservation managers on where to focus effort.
Brian van Wilgen
It’s true: many species will go extinct due to the direct and indirect impacts of climate change.
We will have to make some hard decisions about where to invest conservation dollars for the best effect…
Primary forest is best for biodiversity, but we should also look at second-best.
cknara/Flickr
We live in an age of vanishing rainforests. Half of the world’s tropical forests have disappeared since World War II and roughly another 10 million hectares are being felled each year — the equivalent…
Dharawal National Park is safe from mining, but do we value biodiversity enough to spread protection?
taffynorm/Flickr
The New South Wales government last week said it would ban mining in the newly announced Dharawal National Park, an area where Illawara Coal was planning to extract up to $40 billion worth of black coal…
Fruit bats carry disease, pollen and a warning about the state of the environment.
shellac/Flickr
This year has had the lot. First came the tempest, then the floods. Fires are on their way as the landscape dries out.
Now we have pestilence, in the form of Hendra virus. Calls for bat culls have ensued…
Cosy, sure, unless your house is on fire.
sediger/Flickr
The issue of firewood management has recently attracted renewed attention in Victoria, where the State Government has changed the regulations on collecting firewood from State Forests. Firewood is cheap…
In India, species decline when they have to share land with agriculture.
flickrPrince
So, we have to feed an extra 2.5 billion people by 2050. For those of us interested in the future of biodiversity on this planet, this poses an uncomfortable challenge. It is also the topic of a recent…
We can't run away from it: we need food, and we need biodiversity.
buiversonian
Our planet is on the precipice of a sixth mass extinction event.
But unlike the five previous mass extinctions, this one is man-made: a global biodiversity crisis in which species are disappearing three…
Why deplete a country's mineral resources when its natural capital is worth so much more?
Muhammad Erdi Lazuardi
“Natural capital” is the resources in nature’s bank. Nature’s capital is not evenly spread across the world: some areas are “richer” than others. Raja Ampat in Papua is one of the richest. Currently under…
Coral reefs may cease to exist – where will their inhabitants go?
Nick Hobgood
Human-induced climatic changes are altering ecosystems worldwide.
Because of these ecosystem changes, the geographic range of species is shifting towards the poles or to higher elevations. The speed of…
The peace package will have to work hard to bring forestry workers into the modern economy.
Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library
The recently announced $276 million Tasmanian forest agreement agreement sets out to end the war between loggers and conservationists. But the war has been bitter, and forest industry workers have often…
If we keep going the way we are, Australia's environment will be in trouble in 2050.
adriansalamandre/Flickr
AUSTRALIA 2050 – There’s no way of predicting what the environment will be like in 2050, but there are many possibilities. I will sketch out two extremes.
The first is bleak.
The first independent national…
Southern bluefin tuna are critically endangered, but the fishing industry wants to catch more.
AAP
The Commission for the Conservation of Southern Bluefin Tuna is meeting today to discuss raising Australia’s tuna fishing quota.
The tuna industry is expected to ask for a 30% rise in Australia’s allocated…
Seals, turtles, sharks and dolphins are killed by abandoned fishing nets.
tedxgp/Flickr
Pollution from human activities has major impact on the world’s marine ecosystems. Plastic refuse is one of the most pervasive types of pollution.
More than 80 million tons of plastics are estimated to…
The wave of extinction that swamped southern species like the stick-nest rat is heading north.
Gould/Wikimedia Commons
Mention “The Kimberley”, and for most Australians visions of spectacular sunsets, giant boab trees, rocky escarpments and cascading waterfalls spring to mind. But there is a storm on the horizon, and…
The trees are falling, but is anyone listening?
NatureNut3/flickr
Political scientists now commonly distinguish between ‘government’ and ‘governance’. The former refers to a hierarchical institution while the latter captures the idea of a general process of social steering…
Kangaroo populations are robust and abundant.
Wombalano/Flickr
The Scottish eat their deer and the South Africans their springbok. Australia’s national icon is gentle on the environment, doesn’t emit methane, is good to eat and could be a great source of income for…
Much of nature's delicate balance is a case of give and take.
UCCSbiology
We now know that mountain treeshrews and summit rats feed on the nectar secreted by the giant pitcher plant – Nepenthes rajah – then defecate into its pitchers, providing it with much needed nutrients…
Every trip has positive and negative effects.
Ben Beiske/Flickr
Many of us eagerly await those few weeks when we can escape the daily grind and break away to some breathtaking holiday destination. But with increasing concern over climate change and the emissions generated…
Marine parks are an evidence-based way to stop trashing ocean environments.
Urban Woodswalker/flickr
Given the growing evidence of catastrophic extinctions in the world’s oceans due to climate change and overfishing (see, for example, the recent IPSO report) one would expect a groundswell of demand for…
As species head for greener pastures, we need to reconsider old ideas about what belongs where.
Matthew Stewart/Flickr
For many agencies and community groups interested in protecting biodiversity, a primary goal has been to protect native species and to control introduced alien species, such as feral animals and weeds…
Hated enemy or part of the landscape?
Radio Pictures
Every night under cover of darkness an advancing wall of toads heads west. Rather than winding through the bush, the toads march straight down the highway, ignoring the official border signs.
Meanwhile…
The pancake batfish is endearingly ugly, and we may have wiped it out.
Prosanta Chakrabarty (Louisiana State University, USA)
When I told my family that the top ten list of new species had been announced, the teenager asked, “Are we on it?”
Although we’re not on the list, our fingerprints are all over it. Homo sapiens remains…
Hopes that UN agreements will save Borneo's forests may be unrealistic.
Flickr/Rainforest Action Network
Tourists from all over the world head to Borneo for orangutans, unspoiled ancient rainforests and an insight into the traditional way of life of the Dayak people. This ecotourism is based on an idyllic…
REDD gives countries a reason to hang on to trees: let's make it work.
AAP
The world has been fiddling while the forests burn, or are otherwise lost. One proposal to keep what’s left intact is REDD – essentially, paying countries to conserve their forest carbon stocks.
REDD…
A missed opportunity to resuscitate our rivers.
Flickr/wazzas world
A vision splendid of the sunlit plain extended?
The federal budget acknowledges the profound impact of flood, fire and cyclones on our economy. It compensates, rebuilds and funds mental health programs…
When people want timber but animals need trees, how do we compromise?
AAP
In the developing world, there’s often a face-off between conservation needs and the needs of the community, with neither coming out all that well.
Is it possible to “save more space for nature” without…
Informative labelling can put us on the road to ethical choices.
AAP
The most important factor determining whether consumers avoid purchasing a product containing palm oil is not how they feel about orangutans, the environment, or anything else for that matter. It’s whether…
The Tarkine is our largest cool temperate rainforest, but will that be enough to save it?
Flickr/leonrw
Once a place is heritage listed, it’s protected, right? Wrong. Politics and a flawed statutory regime are undermining the independence of the listing system, and threatening Australia’s national treasures…
Just how vulnerable and defenceless are whales?
Flickr/Guarda La
There are several reasons why Australians should welcome the imminent demise of Japanese whaling in the Southern Ocean. But none of them relate to the triumphal claims recently expressed by the likes of…
Revered tradition or barbaric bloodsport? The waters are muddy.
peteSwede/flickr
There are few issues as divisive in eastern Australia as duck hunting. And 2011 has been one of the most vitriolic seasons yet.
The season opened in Victoria with news that a protester had been shot in…